Crime and Punishment

中文名：
罪与罚
作者：
费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基 Fyodor Dostoevsky
类型：
小说经典
文档信息：
2.3 MB pdf格式
添加日期：
2009-11-25
解压密码：
www.qcenglish.com [点击复制]
收藏和分享罪与罚：
罪与罚(Crime and Punishment)简介：
Crime and Punishment (Russian: Преступление и наказание Prestuplenie i nakazanie) is a novel by Russian author Fyodor Dostoyevsky that was first published in the literary journal The Russian Messenger in twelve monthly installments in 1866.[1] It was later published in a single volume. It is the second of Dostoevsky's full-length novels after he returned from his exile in Siberia, and the first great novel of his mature period.[2]

Crime and Punishment focuses on the mental anguish and moral dilemmas of Rodion Romanovich Raskolnikov, an impoverished St. Petersburg ex-student who formulates and executes a plan to kill a hated, unscrupulous pawnbroker for her money, thereby solving his financial problems and at the same time, he argues, ridding the world of an evil, worthless parasite. Raskolnikov also strives to be an extraordinary being, similar to Napoleon, believing that murder is permissible in pursuit of a higher purpose.　　《罪与罚》系19世纪俄国大文豪陀思妥耶夫斯基的代表作之一。小说描写一心想成为拿破仑式的人物、认定自己是个超人的穷大学生拉斯柯尔尼科夫，受无政府主义思想毒害，为生活所迫，杀死放高利贷的房东老太婆和她的无辜的妹妹，制造了一起震惊全俄的凶杀案。经历了一场内心痛苦的忏悔后，他最终在基督教徒索尼雅姑娘的规劝下，投案自首，被判流放西伯利亚。作品着重表现主人公行凶后良心受到谴责，内心深感孤独、恐惧的精神状态，刻画他犯罪前后的心理变化。小说一方面描绘了俄国下层人民的悲惨生活，揭露贵族社会的罪恶；一方面也宣扬逆来顺受，从宗教中求解脱的思想。

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